It must be noted once again that there is no record whatsoever of Francesco del Giocondo ever making a payment to Leonardo, nor any mention of the painting in his testament inventory. Tag: Francesco del Giocondo Uncategorized The Mona Lisa & The Gaucho Thief. In addition, the fact that it was unfinished may also have caused Francesco to refuse delivery even if Leonardo had wished to leave it with the patron. For years he had been Soderini’s Second Chancellor, and a long-time representative of the Florentine government. Het onderzoek liep na een tijdje dood. In May, a daughter, Piera, was born, but she lived only 2 years. Zijn derde huwelijk op 5 maart 1495 met de vijftienjarige Lisa Gherardini was gelukkiger. Het beroemde portret, de Mona Lisa, is waarschijnlijk het portret van zijn echtgenote, Lisa Gherardini del Giocondo (1479-1542). Francesco di Bartolomeo di Zanobi del Giocondo ( Florence, ca. The Silk Guild, also known as the ‘Arte di Por San Maria’, was one of the city’s most powerful guilds: it oversaw production and ensured that all silk cloth manufactured in the city adhered to strict measurement and quality standards. He created a solid business dynasty, and patronised the arts. Import and export goods, and shipping, had to be paid for: financial contracts had to be met. Francesco di Bartolomeo Giocondo 1439 Francesco di Bartolomeo Giocondo, born 1439. Francesco del Giocondo, in addition to his prominence as a businessman and merchant, played an important part in Florentine politics. After all, Leonardo was very keen to obtain the ‘Battle of Anghiari’ commission and Francesco’s position in the Florentine government may have been pivotal in his obtention of it. Age 27. Zijn graf werd in 2013 geopend met het oog op DNA-extractie. Dat was ook het jaar waarin bij Da Vinci een portret van de vrouw des huizes werd besteld, dat evenwel onbetaald bleef en niet is geleverd. Francesco DEL GIOCONDO was born in 1465, at birth place, to Bartolomeo DEL GIOCONDO. Lisa Gherardini’s late step-mother, the second wife of her father Antonmaria Gherardini, was Caterina, daughter of Mariotto Rucellai. Bellerive 29 - 8008 Zürich The Medici dismissed him in November 1512 from his posts, and by February 1513 he was implicated in an anti-Medici plot organized by Pietro Paolo Boscoli and Agostino Capponi. View the profiles of people named Francesco del Giocondo. Een andere bron plaatst zijn dood in 1539. Age 31. Select from premium Francesco Del Giocondo of the highest quality. The portrait may have been painted to mark one of two events - either when Francesco del Giocondo and his wife bought their own house in 1503, or when the… Francesco del Giocondo. Francesco del Giocondo is on Facebook. She was named Camilla, perhaps after her mother’s second name, or more likely in fond memory of Francesco’s first wife. Other Tuscan cities such as Siena and Lucca also had thriving silk industries, and the rivalry with Florence was intense. In fact, in the dying days of the Republic, the Soderini government arrested Francesco, and imprisoned him during the last week of August, 1512 (ref. The Machiavelli and Gherardini families both came from the same parish: Santa Trinita. It is noted in some export records that “ … fourteen thousand pieces of cloth, made out of Spanish wool called ‘Garbo’, were woven in one year, and sold abroad for twenty-one gold florins the piece. While the family had owned lands in Tuscany, they were neither aristocracy nor nobility. Frank Zoellner points out that Francesco does not seem to have made significant political or economic gains from this marriage, and in fact Lisa’s dowry was quite modest by the standards of the day. Francesco di Bartolomeo di Zanobi del Giocondo, dit également Francesco di Bartolomeo del Giocondo ou plus simplement Francesco del Giocondo (né en 1465 à Florence et mort en 1538 dans la même ville) est un membre de la famille Del Giocondo (it), marchand d'étoffes et personnalité politique florentine, qui fut l'époux de Lisa Gherardini, dont Léonard de Vinci fit le portrait titré La Joconde. "Leonardo maakte een schilderij voor Francesco del Giocondo van zijn echtgenote Mona Lisa (dame Lisa) en werkte er vier jaar aan. Get all the latest news and updates on Francesco Del Giocondo only on News18.com. Het jaar voordien had hij zijn vrouw begunstigd bij testament. Seine ersten beiden Ehen (1491 und anschließend von 1493 bis 1494 mit Camilla Rucellai) endeten, als … July 3, 2011 November 13, 2013 graceunderpressure. Hoewel ‘’Mona Lisa’’ een schilderij in opdracht was, kreeg Del Giocondo het nooit overhandigd. Birth of Piera del Giocondo. Hij werd met twee zonen begraven in de Basilica della Santissima Annunziata in Florence. Still, Francesco succeeded: by 1537, his granddaughter Cassandra had a dowry of 1440 florins. When the small-time artist Maestro Valerio died in 1521 owing money to Francesco del Giocondo, the debt was settled by Francesco claiming Valerio’s complete inventory of paintings, drawings and sculptures. Within a few years, the great spirit of enterprise had departed from the industry. Later, in 1478-1479, the invasion of Chianti by the Aragonese army brought great hardship. When one fully comprehends the background history, the social and economic conditions, and the interwoven web of relationships between the personalities, it would be logical that Francesco del Giocondo would have been in a position to have Leonardo accept a commission to paint the portrait of his wife, Lisa Gherardini. Francesco del Giocondo, historia, biografía, quien es, esposa Francesco di Bartholommeo di Zanobi del Giocondo, nació en 1460 y falleció en 1528. To complicate matters further, some guilds had higher ranking than others, for no apparent reason. Facebook gives people the power … Who were Francesco del Giocondo and his wife Lisa Gherardini. He also participated successfully in the business, and lived until 1569. Gestolen. In March–April of 1513, he was one of the eight ‘Priori’ of the Signoria. The couple had a son, Bartolomeo, in February 1493. Del Giocondo, through his activities in the silk and wool trades, was in the vanguard of the Florentine economic powerhouse. Als bruidschat bracht ze 170 florijnen mee en de boerderij San Silvestro. That del Giocondo could afford to move his family tomb to the SS Annunziata, and have it placed among others in the semi-circle behind the main altar of one of the most prestigious chapels there, was a sign of his prosperity and importance at the time: self-described as ‘civis et mercator florentinus’ – a citizen and merchant of Florence. 1497 1497. Camilla took religious vows and became a nun at only 12 years of age. Generally, the family maintained a good balance of relations with both the Medici and their rivals. The original painting size is 77 x 53 cm (30 x 20 7/8 in) and is owned by the Government of France and is on the wall in the Louvre in Paris, France. Ocupó importantes cargos públicos: en 1499 fue uno de los doce buonomini (hombres buenos); en 1512, uno de los priori, confirmado en 1524. While there, he wrote his famous Dei Principati, which he intended to dedicate to Giuliano de Medici. Later that year, Francesco was nominated by the ‘Authority of 1512’ to the powerful committee of ‘55’, the parliament hand-picked by Cardinal Giovanni de Medici, soon to be Pope Leo X, and his brother Giuliano. Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 18 sep 2019 om 17:37. Francesco di Bartolomeo di Zanobi del Giocondo (* 1460; 1539) war ein florentinischer Seidenhändler und Politiker. At one time, some of these ancestors had been lords of Val di Greve and Val d’Elsa in the Chianti region of Tuscany. Francesco del Giocondo stammte aus einer ziemlich wohlhabenden Familie von Seidenhändlern. Tommasini’s La Vita di Machiavelli, 1883). In August 1499, shortly after the death of Piera, another daughter was born. The Mona Lisa, the most famous portrait ever, of course, has been a leading treasure for the black market and art thieves ever since it put on display at the Louvre. In 1538 overleed Del Giocondo aan de pest. As an accomplished businessman with political acumen even at a relatively young age, he came to the attention of the immensely wealthy Rucellai family. The confusion and speculation about both the lady and the painting is ongoing. Join Facebook to connect with Francesco del Giocondo and others you may know. This painting is painted as oil on wood. For his beautiful 15 year-old daughter, Lisa, Antonmaria gave what he could: a small farm near San Silvestro, and 170 gold florins. 1465 March 19, 1465. It may be possible that some confusion is due to different calendars being used for the dating: the Florentine calendar often showing an apparent one-year discrepancy with modern calculations. He hoped that this, combined with the fact that his friend Leonardo had entered Giuliano’s service, would revive his fortunes. Francesco del Giocondo’s coup in securing the services of the great Leonardo da Vinci to paint a portrait of his wife was actually an extraordinary achievement, considering the elevated milieu in which Leonardo usually functioned. During the 14th Century it seemed that there was a separate guild, or trade association for every conceivable activity: ‘vaginariai’ – scabbard-makers; ‘conciatelli’ – house-tilers; ‘cereriai’ – wax-moulders; ‘rivenditori’ – used-clothes dealers. Some experts appear to be mistaken in arguing that the Gheradini family was wealthy. From the mid-1400s until the early 1500s almost eighty members of the Giocondo family were elected into various bodies of the Republic, or as Priors of its executive body, the Signoria, or as members of the consultative body, the ‘Dodici Buonomini’. Leonardo’s friend and supporter, Niccolò Machiavelli, was not so fortunate. In 1524 they too had to sell off a beautiful farm property, near Greve. Age 31. High-quality, pre-shrunk heavy or lightweight fleece. These banners had not just enormous social importance: they were often the most important objects commissioned by city governments. Modellen Lisa del Giocondo, var medlem af Gherardini-familien i Firenze og Toscana og hustru til den velhavende florentinske silkehandler Francesco del Giocondo. Among the aspects which remain unclear are the exact identity of the sitter, who commissioned the portrait, how long Leonardo worked on the painting, how long he kept it, and how it came to be in the French royal collection. Of the highest interest to Renaissance silk production was the Palio Banner. Hij liet het werk onafgewerkt en het kwam in het bezit van Frans de koning van Frankrijk." Marcello Strozzi was reputed to have been an investor in the Giocondo silk business. However, by 1506, Leonardo had obtained the commission and failed to deliver due to major technical failures associated with the materials that he used. A son, Andrea, was born in 1502: he is documented only until 1524. It is thought to be of Lisa Gherardini, wife of a Florentine cloth merchant named Francesco del Giocondo - hence the alternative title, La Gioconda. The history of the Mona Lisa is shrouded in mystery. Er selbst ergriff diesen Beruf ebenfalls. Francesco Del Giocondo married Lisa Del Giocondo in 1495. Birth of Francesco. Quietly, del Giocondo was a supporter of the Medici, and he kept a low profile during the regime of Piero Soderini. Lisa survived him by four years. By 1479, the family was in fact in reduced circumstances, and on June 15th Lisa Camilla Gherardini was born in a modest rented house at the corner of Via Sguazza and Via Maggio. Lisa gave birth to her own son, Piero, in 1496. However, Kenneth Clark refers to Lisa as “ … the second wife … ” and Giuseppe Pallanti, who has committed years of research to the subject, is adamant that there are no valid records to support a marriage between Francesco and Tommasa; no references to a dowry as there were for both Camilla and Lisa; and no mention of Mariotto Villani. Successful merchants often had private money to lend, and many people, including artists, needed money as much to survive as anything else. © THE MONA LISA FOUNDATION, 2012. By the 15th Century however, arrangements became more streamlined. Join Facebook to connect with Francesco del Giocondo and others you may know. Following these were fourteen Lesser Guilds, ‘Le Arti Minori’; and the numerous other trade associations managed to gain recognition by subordinating themselves to larger groups. Three hundred florins was an average cost: to put this in perspective, the wealthy Strozzi family in 1354 paid the painter Andrea Orcagna a mere two hundred florins for a polyptych for their chapel in the church of Santa Maria Novella. 1496 April 1496. It was not uncommon in the 15th Century for owners of small agricultural land holdings to rent accommodation in larger towns, or in cities like Florence. Florentine silk had an exceptional reputation, and the merchants involved in that trade were making fortunes. Francesco del Giocondo's Timeline. Coat of Arms of the Silk Weaver’s Guild, by Luca della Robbia. In the 16th Century, Lucca and Florence together dominated the international silk market at Lyon. If you haven't solved the crossword clue Francesco del giocondo`s wife yet try to search our Crossword Dictionary by entering the letters you already know! Noldo Gherardini, Lisa’s grandfather, had requested some tax relief in the 1480 Catasto, “ … because of the war, our houses have been burned, our possessions smashed and our workers and livestock lost.”. Sadly Niccolò remained excluded from the graces of the Medici. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Are you looking for more answers, or do you have a question for other crossword enthusiasts? Just as there is no shortage of coincidences marking the destiny of Leonardo’s life, so also there is a remarkable list of coincidences that influenced Francesco del Giocondo. In 1516 werd Leonardo door koning Francis uitgenodigd om … Er war insgesamt dreimal verheiratet. Zijn gezin verhuisde in 1503 van een gedeelde woning naar een eigen huis. Het laatste nieuws met duiding van redacteuren, achtergronden, columns, opinie, wetenschap, en recensies van kunst & cultuur door de Volkskrant. Read all news including political news, current affairs and news headlines online on Francesco Del Giocondo today. These circumstances, and the fact that the painting was left unfinished, were detailed in Vasari’s First Edition, in 1550, and left unchanged in the revised Second Edition of 1568. Op vijftienjarige leeftijd werd ze in 1495 de derde vrouw van de laken- en zijdehandelaar Francesco del Giocondo. 1493 February 24, 1493. Age 34. Quietly, del Giocondo was a supporter of the Medici, and he kept a low profile during the regime of Piero Soderini. This handsome edifice at 11 Via Sant Antonino, Florence, stands where Francesco del Giocondo had one of his workshops. Use the “Crossword Q & A” community to ask for help. Switzerland. (Puligo was a collaborator of Andrea del Sarto, from whom the Servites there commissioned a series of frescos). Francesco del Giocondo was a successful self-made man. To properly understand the real history of the Mona Lisa, it is important to recognize the relevance of del Giocondo and his place in society. The overt success of people in the silk and wool trades frequently caught the attention of others, often wealthy families who were not in these occupations at all, but who saw economic opportunities. The del Giocondo family also operated a parallel business in the wool trade. In 1499, he was elected as one of the ‘Buonomini’, one of two elected Councils required to be consulted by the Signoria. 1465 - aldaar, 1539) was een Florentijnse textielhandelaar. He was active in politics, and had powerful allies in both the Republican and Medici administrations, in addition to a network of agents and contacts throughout Europe. With the collapse of the government the next day, Soderini fled into exile in Rome, Francesco was released, and the Medici were back in power. In March 1495, Francesco married Lisa Gherardini. The title of the painting, which is known in English as Mona Lisa, comes from a description by Renaissance art historian Giorgio Vasari, who wrote "Leonardo undertook to paint, for Francesco del Giocondo, the portrait of Mona Lisa, his wife." The latter two were executed, and Machiavelli narrowly escaped the same fate. Both wives died in childbirth. Another daughter of Mariotto Rucellai, though perhaps not from the same mother because of the age differences between the sisters, was Camilla, who became the first wife of Francesco del Giocondo in 1491. Antonmaria had married his first wife, Lisa Carducci, after whom Lisa was named, in 1465; and then in 1473 he married Caterina Rucellai. A painting of such importance by the great master would most likely have been noted and this is further evidence that the great master would not have delivered the unfinished ‘Earlier Mona Lisa’ but taken it with him when he left the Tuscan city. In turn, renting out their farms provided a modest income, but with the constant economic and political uncertainty, and frequent wars, land ownership itself was not a guarantee of wealth. Raphael painted two portraits of Maddalena: the first – ‘Lady with a Unicorn’ seems derived almost exclusively from the ‘Earlier Mona Lisa’, Francesco’s wife; and the second – ‘Portrait of Maddalena Doni’, one of a pair commissioned to commemorate her marriage, is similarly influenced by Leonardo’s portrait of Francesco’s wife. After her marriage, Lisa adopted the young Bartolomeo, Francesco’s son by his first wife, the late Camilla, as her own. Het werd gestolen op klaarlichte dag. Many types of silk cloth and velvets were produced in Florence, but the most famous were the ‘auroserici’, silk fabrics enhanced with gold thread, which dominated the world textile market during the Renaissance. Het laatste nieuws met duiding van redacteuren, achtergronden, columns, opinie, wetenschap, en recensies van kunst & cultuur door Trouw. He seems to have been largely, and often deliberately, overlooked by so many scholars and historians. In 1911 werd de Mona Lisa gestolen. Deels omdat Leonardo, ondanks dat hij al minstens 3 jaar af en aan eraan werkte, nooit vond dat het af was. Lisa (15 juin 1479, Florence - 15 juillet 1542), aussi connue sous le nom de Mona Lisa, Lisa di Antonio Maria (Antonmaria) Gherardini et de Lisa del Giocondo en italien, est un membre de la famille Gherardini de Florence.Elle serait le modèle de La Joconde, portrait commandé par son mari et peint par Léonard de Vinci.. Peu de choses sont connues sur la vie de Lisa. Zoellner continues: Francesco died in 1538, and was interred at the SS Annunziata. Lisa was the child of Antonmaria di Noldo Gherardini, and his third wife Lucrezia del Caccia, who he married in 1476. As a widow she lived in the care of her son Piero, and eventually her daughter, Suor Ludovica, and was buried at the convent of Sant’Orsolo. Francesco del Giocondo Francesco del Giocondo, voluit Francesco di Bartolomeo di Zanobi del Giocondo, (Florence, ca. Francesco married Lisa DEL GIOCONDO (born GHERARDINI) on month day 1495, at age 30. Many wealthy merchants and manufacturers, wishing to secure in perpetuity for their families the honour and distinction of the military cross, with its accompanying privileges, founded commanderies; fearing to demean themselves they disdained to continue the exercise of their trade. A large Gherardini farm near Vignamaggio had been sold off in 1422. There are numerous conflicting records concerning the number of times Francesco was married. Bartolomeo eventually took over the reins of Francesco’s business, and died in 1561. Francesco del Giocondo emerges in history as the husband of the lady portrayed by Leonardo da Vinci in the world’s most famous painting. In het beroemde portret, de Mona Lisa, heeft Leonardo da Vinci waarschijnlijk Giocondo's echtgenote Lisa Gherardini del Giocondo afgebeeld. There were seven Greater Guilds – ‘Le Arti Maggiori’, which incidentally included the wool-manufacturers and the silk-manufacturers. By comparison, when she married Agnolo Doni in 1504, Maddalena Strozzi had a dowry of 1400 florins. Being accepted into the Rucellai family marked a great achievement in social status for Francesco. The ‘Earlier Version’ of the Mona Lisa as the Portrait of Lisa del Giocondo described by Vasari. In het beroemde portret, de Mona Lisa, heeft Leonardo da Vinci waarschijnlijk Giocondo's echtgenote Lisa Gherardini del Giocondo afgebeeld. [1], Graf van ‘familie Mona Lisa’ geopend, De Standaard, 9 augustus 2013, https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Francesco_del_Giocondo&oldid=54611086, Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen. Vasari is unequivocal in connecting together the three main protagonists: Francesco, his wife Lisa, and Leonardo. This would be supported by de Beatis observation that the Louvre ‘Mona Lisa’ was commissioned by Giuliano de Medici. In 1499 werd Del Giocondo verkozen als één der Dodici Buonomini van de Florentijnse republiek. Marcello was also a brother to Maddalena Strozzi, who married Agnolo Doni. Still, one could almost hear the patriotic refrain of those earlier golden years: Apart from the major banking dynasties like the Medici, many wealthy families also frequently ended up in the banking business, or at least some forms of it. For example, the money spent on a banner’s production, as early as 1380, was equivalent to two thousand times the average daily wage of a labourer. Birth of Bartolomeo del Giocondo. The decline of the wool industry in Florence started in the 1560s, many years after the death of Francesco del Giocondo, when Duke Cosimo II instituted the ‘Military Order of the Knights of St. Stephen’. She outlived her parents and all her siblings, dying in 1579. In the same year five thousand pieces of cloth, made out of fine English wool called ‘San Martino’, were woven, and realized sixty gold florins the piece.” To support their activities in this trade, the del Giocondos had additional workshops in the city, including one at 11 Via Sant’Antonino, barely a five minute walk from his residence on Via della Stufa, and close to where the main railway station is today. This portrait was doubtless started in Florence around 1503. Francesco di Bartolomeo Giocondo was born on month day 1439, at birth place. Francesco was not the only one in the family interested in politics. One of the critical reasons for this is that in order to believe that Leonardo painted only one version of Mona Lisa, Francesco would have to be dismissed as irrelevant, and simply swatted out of the historical records like an inconvenient fly. Francesco del Giocondo, born in 1465, was only 24 years old when he was elected in 1489 as a Consul of the Silk Guild – ‘L’Arte della Seta’ – and it is clear that his ambition and business acumen were recognized at an early age. The family was particularly active in Florence’s political life between the years 1480 to 1520, with more than forty representatives to various government bodies. Twee van hun dochters werden nonnen. In turn, Giannetto had business dealings with Amerigo Vespucci, a relative of Agostino Vespucci, who was Machiavelli’s assistant. However, he was imprisoned and tortured in the Bargello, and then exiled to his small estate at Sant’Andrea, in Percussina. Francesco also had a relative, Giannetto Giocondo, operating a branch of the family business in Lisbon. Ze hielden vijf kinderen boven de doopvont, maar vier van hen stierven vóór 1507. FamilySearch Family Tree. Hij trouwde in 1491 en 1493, maar telkens stierven zijn echtgenotes in het kraambed. In 1475, the Florentine Government affirmed an unwritten law that “Every Florentine-born adult is free to gain his living as he wills.” The caveat to this perceived benevolence was that any merchant, trader, craftsman, or anyone pursuing a profession in order to legally earn a living had to belong to a specific guild. The Gherardini were an ancient family of landowners whose ancestry can be traced back to the 10th Century. Del Giocondo kwam uit een vrij welstellende familie van zijdehandelaars en nam zelf ook dat beroep op. A fitting epitaph for their relationship is an extract from Francesco’s own will: “ … Item propter amorem et dilectionem dicti testatoris erga didtam dominam Lisam eius dilectam uxorem et attento qualiter se gessit prefata domina Lisa erga dictum testatorem ingénue et tanquam mulier ingenua …”. Det antages, at maleriet er blevet bestilt til deres nye hjem og for at fejre fødselen af deres anden søn, Andrea. Niccolò Machiavelli dedicated both his Art of War and Discourses on Titus Livy to the family patriarch Cosimo Rucellai. As with silk, Florence was, at the end of the 15th Century, one of the world’s greatest producers of finished woven wool cloth. People Projects Discussions Surnames Francesco di Bartolomeo di Zanobi del Giocondo (Florence, ca. In het beroemde portret, de Mona Lisa, heeft Leonardo da Vinci waarschijnlijk Giocondo's echtgenote Lisa Gherardini del Giocondo afgebeeld. Many history books refer to a certain Tommasa di Mariotto Villani as his second wife; literally squeezed in somewhere between the death of Camilla and the marriage to Lisa. Via Sguazza, Florence. Title: Portrait of Lisa Gherardini, wife of Francesco del Giocondo, known as "Monna Lisa, la Gioconda" or "Mona Lisa", 1503-1519 Creator: Leonardo di ser Piero DA VINCI, dit Léonard de Vinci (1452 - 1519), Paris, musée du Louvre Date Created: 1503/1519 Location Created: Florence, Italie Physical Dimensions: 77 x 53 cm. One wonders if his contribution of five hundred gold florins to the Medici cause was a factor in that appointment. Sadly Camilla died in July 1494, and was buried in the Rucellai family vault in Santa Maria Novella. She also eventually became a nun, in the Sant’Orsolo convent, in 1521, and assumed the name of Suor Ludovica. 1465 - aldaar, 1539) was een Florentijnse zijdehandelaar. Though the products had obvious differences, the logistics involved had many similarities. Her name was given to the Mona Lisa, her portrait commissioned by her husband and painted by Leonardo da Vinci during the Italian Renaissance. Genealogy for Lisa del Giocondo (Gherardini) (1479 - 1542) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Find the perfect Francesco Del Giocondo stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. He later commissioned an altarpiece from the well-known Florentine painter, Domenico Puligo, for the family chapel at SS Annunziata. Francesco del Giocondo, in addition to his prominence as a businessman and merchant, played an important part in Florentine politics. As pieces of art, their values often superseded the cost of great paintings and sculpture. (This episode was independently witnessed and confirmed by Agostino Vespucci during the painting’s execution in 1503). Lisa’s last child, a son Giocondo, was born in 1507, and died a year later. Birth of Camilla del Giocondo. Apparently Francesco liked the result of Puligo’s work so much, he took it home. 1465 - aldaar, 1539) was een Florentijnse textielhandelaar. Mona in Italian is a polite form of address originating as ma donna – similar to Ma'am, Madam, or my lady in English. While records that identify Francesco del Giocondo as a great patron of the arts may be scant, he found other ways to be interested in the artistic community. Shop Francesco Del Giocondo Hoodies and Sweatshirts designed and sold by artists for men, women, and everyone. In addition, with the rise of the mercantile class in Florence, international trade flourished. The del Giocondo family were involved in all aspects of silk production, from the cultivation of mulberry trees, through all the artisanal processes such as unwinding, twisting, cooking and dying the raw fiber; then on to the spooling and weaving; finally to the merchandising of the goods, both through retailing in Florence and exporting internationally to markets in France, Flanders, England, Spain, and, to a lesser extent, to Constantinople and Alexandria. In 1499, he was elected as one of the ‘Buonomini’, one of two elected Councils required to be consulted by the Signoria. Birth of Piero Zanobi del GIocondo. However, Leonardo seems to have taken the completed portrait to France rather than giving it to the person who commissioned it. THE MONA LISA FOUNDATION Lisa was born on June 15 1479, in Florence, Toscane, Italie. He was buried at Santa Maria Novella. But Giorgio Vasari, in his great collection of biographies (the Vite), specifically introduces del Giocondo as the man for whom Leonardo undertook to paint the portrait. De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie. Earlier, in 1472, Benedetto Dei, a chronicler and business agent for the Medici family, reported that there were eighty-three major silk workshops in Florence. He was prominent in the most important industries during the Golden Age of Florentine affluence and mercantile domination. Lisa Gherardini was born in 1479 in a small rented house at the corner of Via Sguazza and Via Maggio.